Windows 7 IPv6
From Teknologisk videncenter
Contents
Zone or Ifindex
The IPv6 Link-Local Address is local on the link (interface) and the node has several links (interfaces) - all with the same IPv6 Link-Local prefix. Because of this it's necessary to identify the Link in question. For example the Link-Local address from below fe80::221:86ff:fea0:ce84%12 where fe80::221:86ff:fea0:ce84 is the address and %12 is the Zone identifier which identifies the Link. In this case interface 12 is the "Local Area Connection". Which is my Ethernet adapter.C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 show addresses</input>
Interface 1: Loopback Pseudo-Interface 1
Addr Type DAD State Valid Life Pref. Life Address
--------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------
Other Preferred infinite infinite ::1
Interface 11: Wireless Network Connection
Other Preferred infinite infinite <notice>fe80::221:6bff:fe52:e36%11</notice>
Interface 21: Wireless Network Connection 2
Other Deprecated infinite infinite <notice>fe80::221:6bff:fe52:e37%21</notice>
Interface 12: Local Area Connection
Other Preferred infinite infinite <notice>fe80::221:86ff:fea0:ce84%12</notice>
Interface 23: isatap.home
Other Preferred infinite infinite <notice>fe80::5efe:192.168.1.13%23</notice>
Other Preferred infinite infinite <notice>fe80::5efe:192.168.1.15%23</notice>
Interface 14: Bluetooth Network Connection
Other Deprecated infinite infinite <notice>fe80::222:68ff:fee7:7f95%14</notice>Looking at ipconfig for interface Zone
C:\Users><input>ipconfig/all</input>
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : VIHCA-HOT-HETH
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : tekkom.local
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : tekkom.local
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Broadcom NetLink (TM) Gigabit Ethernet
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-21-86-A0-CE-84
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:16d8:dd85:139:29f6:1f1c:b88f:cb25(Preferred)
Temporary IPv6 Address. . . . . . : 2001:16d8:dd85:139:fc50:5ffa:d07d:8ab9(Preferred)
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : <notice>fe80::29f6:1f1c:b88f:cb25%12(Preferred)</notice>
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.139.73(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : 13. maj 2011 07:36:32
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : 13. maj 2011 08:21:32
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : <notice>fe80::218:18ff:fe7c:b441%12</notice>
192.168.139.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 172.16.4.66
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 172.16.4.66
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : EnabledInterface parameters
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 show interface level=verbose</input>
Interface Local Area Connection Parameters
----------------------------------------------
IfLuid : ethernet_6
<notice>IfIndex : 12</notice>
State : connected
Metric : 10
Link MTU : 1500 bytes
Reachable Time : 27000 ms
Base Reachable Time : 30000 ms
Retransmission Interval : 1000 ms
DAD Transmits : 1
Site Prefix Length : 64
Site Id : 1
Forwarding : disabled
Advertising : disabled
Neighbor Discovery : enabled
Neighbor Unreachability Detection : enabled
Router Discovery : enabled
Managed Address Configuration : disabled
Other Stateful Configuration : disabled
Weak Host Sends : disabled
Weak Host Receives : disabled
Use Automatic Metric : enabled
Ignore Default Routes : disabled
Advertised Router Lifetime : 1800 seconds
Advertise Default Route : disabled
Current Hop Limit : 64
Force ARPND Wake up patterns : disabled
Directed MAC Wake up patterns : disabledWindows 7 Interface Identifier
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 show global</input>
Querying active state...
General Global Parameters
---------------------------------------------
Default Hop Limit : 128 hops
Neighbor Cache Limit : 256 entries per interface
Route Cache Limit : 128 entries per compartment
Reassembly Limit : 32981216 bytes
ICMP Redirects : enabled
Source Routing Behavior : dontforward
Task Offload : enabled
Dhcp Media Sense : enabled
Media Sense Logging : disabled
MLD Level : all
MLD Version : version3
Multicast Forwarding : disabled
Group Forwarded Fragments : disabled
<notice>Randomize Identifiers : enabled</notice>
Address Mask Reply : disabled
Current Global Statistics
---------------------------------------------
Number of Compartments : 1
Number of NL clients : 7
Number of FL providers : 4Using EUI-64 identifiers
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 set global randomizeidentifiers=disable</input>Solicited-Node Multicast Address
First find Unicast address
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 show addresses 12</input>
Address fe80::221:86ff:fe<notice>a0:ce84</notice>%12 Parameters
---------------------------------------------------------
Interface Luid : Local Area Connection
Scope Id : 0.12
Valid Lifetime : infinite
Preferred Lifetime : infinite
DAD State : Preferred
Address Type : OtherFind Solicited-Node Multicast address
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 show joins 12</input>
Interface 12: Local Area Connection
Multicast Address : ff01::1
Scope : 0
References : 0
Last Reporter? : Yes
Multicast Address : ff02::1
Scope : 0
References : 0
Last Reporter? : Yes
Multicast Address : ff02::c
Scope : 0
References : 1
Last Reporter? : Yes
Multicast Address : ff02::1:3
Scope : 0
References : 1
Last Reporter? : Yes
Multicast Address : ff02::1:ff<notice>a0:ce84</notice>
Scope : 0
References : 1
Last Reporter? : YesIPv6 neighbours Physical Address
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 show nei 12</input>
Interface 12: Local Area Connection
Internet Address Physical Address Type
-------------------------------------------- ----------------- -----------
ff02::2 33-33-00-00-00-02 Permanent
ff02::16 33-33-00-00-00-16 Permanent
ff02::1:2 33-33-00-01-00-02 Permanent
ff02::1:3 33-33-00-01-00-03 Permanent
ff02::1:ffa0:ce84 33-33-ff-a0-ce-84 PermanentDelete Autoconfigured IPv6 address
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 delete address 12 2001:16d8:dd85:a200:221:86ff:fea0:ce84</input>Prefer IPv4 instead of IPv6
Disable IPv6 using Regedit
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip6\Parameters\DisabledComponents
- Note If the DisabledComponents entry is unavailable, you must create it. (32 bit DWORD)
- 0x0 to enable all IPv6 components.
- Note The value "0" is the default setting.
- 0xffffffff to disable all IPv6 components, except the IPv6 loopback interface. This value also configures Windows Vista to use Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) instead of IPv6 in prefix policies.
- 0x20 to use IPv4 instead of IPv6 in prefix policies.
- 0x10 to disable native IPv6 interfaces.
- 0x01 to disable all tunnel IPv6 interfaces.
- 0x11 to disable all IPv6 interfaces except for the IPv6 loopback interface.
Prefer IPv4 over IPv6 using Hurricane Electric
Low precedence on IPv6
Hurricane electric use the 2001:470::/32 prefix. (Look at your IPv6 address and adjust as needed). In the command it's given a very low precedence - 3.
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 add prefixpolicy 2001:470::/32 3 6</input>
C:\><input>netsh interface ipv6 show prefixpolicies</input>
Forespørger om aktiv tilstand...
Rækkefølge Navn Præfiks
---------- ----- --------------------------------
50 0 ::1/128
40 1 ::/0
30 2 2002::/16
20 3 ::/96
10 4 ::ffff:0:0/96
5 5 2001::/32
3 6 2001:470::/32===Higher precedence on IPv6 than IPv4 Remove the low precedence given above.
C:\Windows\System32><input>netsh interface ipv6 delete prefixpolicy prefix=2001:470::/32</input>