CCNA Explorer 3 LAN Design

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Switched LAN Architecture

Hirarchical Network Design

Benefits of a Hirarchical Network

  • Scalability
    • Hierarchical netowrk can be expanded easily
  • Redundancy
    • Redundancy at the core and distribution level ensure path availability
  • Performance
    • Link aggregation between levels and high-performance core and distribution level switches allow for near wire-speed throughout the network
  • Security
    • Port security at the access level and policies at the distribution level make the network more secure
  • Manageability
    • Consistency between switches at each level makes management more simple
  • Maintainablity
    • The modularity af hierarchical design allows for the network to scale without becoming overly complicated
Network diameter
bandwith Aggregation
Redundant Links
Converged networks - One to rule them all
Voice network
Video network
Data network

Matching Switches to Specific LAN Functions

Locate heavy traffic servers close to the users
  • Bandwidth aggregation and switch forwarding rates are important factors to consider when attempting to eliminate bottlenecks
  • Switches selected for data centers should be higher performing switches than the switches you would find in the wiring closets at the access layer
Topology Diagrams
Switch Form Factors
Forwarding rates
Cisco Catalyst Switch Guide
Link Aggregation
Switch faetures: PoE
Switch faetures: L3
Access Layer features
Distribution Layer features
Core Layer features
Features of Cisco Catalyst Switches
Summary