Difference between revisions of "DTMF"
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==Keypad== | ==Keypad== | ||
{{main|Telephone keypad}} | {{main|Telephone keypad}} | ||
The DTMF keypad is laid out in a 4×4 matrix, with each row representing a ''low'' frequency, and each column representing a ''high'' frequency. Pressing a single key (such as '1' ) will send a [[sinusoidal]] tone of the two frequencies (697 and 1209 [[hertz]] (Hz)). The original keypads had levers inside, so each button activated two contacts. The multiple tones are the reason for calling the system multifrequency. These tones are then decoded by the switching center to determine which key was pressed. | The DTMF keypad is laid out in a 4×4 matrix, with each row representing a ''low'' frequency, and each column representing a ''high'' frequency. Pressing a single key (such as '1' ) will send a [[sinusoidal]] tone of the two frequencies (697 and 1209 [[hertz]] (Hz)). The original keypads had levers inside, so each button activated two contacts. The multiple tones are the reason for calling the system multifrequency. These tones are then decoded by the switching center to determine which key was pressed. | ||
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|+ DTMF keypad frequencies (with sound clips) | |+ DTMF keypad frequencies (with sound clips) | ||
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Latest revision as of 08:52, 3 December 2010
Keypad
Template:Main The DTMF keypad is laid out in a 4×4 matrix, with each row representing a low frequency, and each column representing a high frequency. Pressing a single key (such as '1' ) will send a sinusoidal tone of the two frequencies (697 and 1209 hertz (Hz)). The original keypads had levers inside, so each button activated two contacts. The multiple tones are the reason for calling the system multifrequency. These tones are then decoded by the switching center to determine which key was pressed.
| 1209 Hz | 1336 Hz | 1477 Hz | 1633 Hz | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 697 Hz | 1 | 2 | 3 | A |
| 770 Hz | 4 | 5 | 6 | B |
| 852 Hz | 7 | 8 | 9 | C |
| 941 Hz | * | 0 | # | D |