Difference between revisions of "C++ programming/Chapter 12/TimeOfDay example"
From Teknologisk videncenter
m (→Makefile) |
m (→Download) |
||
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 168: | Line 168: | ||
</source> | </source> | ||
==Makefile== | ==Makefile== | ||
+ | *Remember there has to be tabs in command lines. | ||
<source lang=text> | <source lang=text> | ||
+ | #Makefile | ||
+ | #heth@mercantec.dk | ||
+ | CC=CC=g++ | ||
+ | CFLAGS=-Wall | ||
+ | AOUT=testtimeofday | ||
− | + | #FILES=Makefile TimeOfDay.h TimeOfDay.cpp testtimeofday.cpp | |
− | + | OBJECTS=TimeOfDay.o testtimeofday.o | |
− | + | $(AOUT): $(OBJECTS) | |
− | + | @echo "Building..." # This line must start with a <TAB> | |
+ | $(CC) $(FLAGS) $(OBJECTS) -o $(AOUT) # This line must start with a <TAB> | ||
− | + | clean: | |
− | + | @echo "Cleaning binaries" # This line must start with a <TAB> | |
+ | /bin/rm $(OBJECTS) $(AOUT) # This line must start with a <TAB> | ||
+ | #dependencies | ||
+ | TimeOfDay.o: TimeOfDay.cpp TimeOfDay.h | ||
+ | testtimeofday.o: testtimeofday.cpp TimeOfDay.h | ||
+ | testtimeofday: TimeOfDay.o testtimeofday.o | ||
</source> | </source> | ||
Line 201: | Line 213: | ||
</source> | </source> | ||
=Download= | =Download= | ||
+ | *[https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/ GNU Make maual] | ||
+ | *[https://opensource.com/article/19/7/introduction-gnu-autotools GNU Autotools] | ||
*[http://mars.tekkom.dk/code/TimeOfDay.tar.gz TimeOfDay.tar.gz] | *[http://mars.tekkom.dk/code/TimeOfDay.tar.gz TimeOfDay.tar.gz] | ||
[[Category:c++]] | [[Category:c++]] |
Latest revision as of 06:13, 13 June 2022
Contents
TimeOfDay.h
class TimeOfDay
{
public:
TimeOfDay();
TimeOfDay(int hours, int minutes, int seconds);
TimeOfDay Increment() const;
void Write() const;
bool Equal(TimeOfDay otherTime) const;
bool LessThan(TimeOfDay otherTime) const;
private:
int hours;
int minutes;
int seconds;
};
TimeOfDay.cpp
//******************************************************************
// IMPLEMENTATION FILE (TimeOfDay.cpp)
// This file implements the TimeOfDay member functions
//******************************************************************
#include "TimeOfDay.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
TimeOfDay::TimeOfDay()
{
hours = 0;
minutes = 0;
seconds = 0;
}
//******************************************************************
TimeOfDay::TimeOfDay(int initHours, int initMinutes, int initSeconds)
{
hours = initHours;
minutes = initMinutes;
seconds = initSeconds;
}
//******************************************************************
TimeOfDay TimeOfDay::Increment() const
{
// Create a duplicate of instance and increment duplicate
TimeOfDay result(hours, minutes, seconds);
result.seconds = result.seconds++; // Increment seconds
if (result.seconds > 59) // Adjust if seconds carry
{
result.seconds = 0;
result.minutes = result.minutes++;
if (result.minutes > 59) // Adjust if minutes carry
{
result.minutes = 0;
result.hours = result.hours++;
if (result.hours > 23) // Adjust if hours carry
result.hours = 0;
}
}
return result;
}
//******************************************************************
void TimeOfDay::Write() const
{
// Insert extra 0 if there is only one digit in a place
if (hours < 10)
cout << '0';
cout << hours << ':';
if (minutes < 10)
cout << '0';
cout << minutes << ':';
if (seconds < 10)
cout << '0';
cout << seconds;
}
//******************************************************************
bool TimeOfDay::Equal(TimeOfDay otherTime) const
{
return (hours == otherTime.hours
&& minutes == otherTime.minutes
&& seconds == otherTime.seconds);
}
//******************************************************************
bool TimeOfDay::LessThan(TimeOfDay otherTime) const
{
return (hours < otherTime.hours || hours == otherTime.hours
&& minutes < otherTime.minutes || hours == otherTime.hours
&& minutes == otherTime.minutes
&& seconds < otherTime.seconds);
}
testtimeofday.cpp
//******************************************
// A program to create two time objects
// and manipulate them.
//******************************************
#include <iostream>
#include "TimeOfDay.h" // For TimeOfDay class
using namespace std;
int main()
{
TimeOfDay time1(5, 30, 0); // Instantiate two TimeOfDay objects
TimeOfDay time2;
int loopCount;
cout << "time1: "; // Print them and compare them
time1.Write();
cout << " time2: ";
time2.Write();
cout << endl;
if (time1.Equal(time2))
cout << "Times are equal" << endl;
else
cout << "Times are NOT equal" << endl;
time2 = time1; // Set them equal
cout << "time1: "; // Print them and compare them
time1.Write();
cout << " time2: ";
time2.Write();
cout << endl;
if (time1.Equal(time2))
cout << "Times are equal" << endl;
else
cout << "Times are NOT equal" << endl;
time2.Increment(); // Increment one, print and compare
cout << "New time2: ";
time2.Write();
cout << endl;
if (time1.LessThan(time2))
cout << "time1 is less than time2" << endl;
else
cout << "time1 is NOT less than time2" << endl;
if (time2.LessThan(time1))
cout << "time2 is less than time1" << endl;
else
cout << "time2 is NOT less than time1" << endl;
TimeOfDay time4(23, 59, 55); // Instantiate one near the maximum
cout << "Incrementing time1 from 23:59:55:" << endl;
for (loopCount = 1; loopCount <= 10; loopCount++)
{
time4.Write();
cout << ' ';
time4 = time4.Increment(); // Check that it overflows properly
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
Makefile
- Remember there has to be tabs in command lines.
#Makefile
#heth@mercantec.dk
CC=CC=g++
CFLAGS=-Wall
AOUT=testtimeofday
#FILES=Makefile TimeOfDay.h TimeOfDay.cpp testtimeofday.cpp
OBJECTS=TimeOfDay.o testtimeofday.o
$(AOUT): $(OBJECTS)
@echo "Building..." # This line must start with a <TAB>
$(CC) $(FLAGS) $(OBJECTS) -o $(AOUT) # This line must start with a <TAB>
clean:
@echo "Cleaning binaries" # This line must start with a <TAB>
/bin/rm $(OBJECTS) $(AOUT) # This line must start with a <TAB>
#dependencies
TimeOfDay.o: TimeOfDay.cpp TimeOfDay.h
testtimeofday.o: testtimeofday.cpp TimeOfDay.h
testtimeofday: TimeOfDay.o testtimeofday.o
Compiling
[heth@mars ~/cp/TimeOfDay]$ make
c++ -Wall -c TimeOfDay.cpp
c++ -Wall -c testtimeofday.cpp
g++ TimeOfDay.o testtimeofday.o -o testtimeifday
Running
[heth@mars ~/cp/TimeOfDay]$ ./testtimeifday
time1: 05:30:00 time2: 00:00:00
Times are NOT equal
time1: 05:30:00 time2: 05:30:00
Times are equal
New time2: 05:30:00
time1 is NOT less than time2
time2 is NOT less than time1
Incrementing time1 from 23:59:55:
23:59:55 23:59:56 23:59:57 23:59:58 23:59:59 00:00:00 00:00:01 00:00:02 00:00:03 00:00:04