Revision as of 15:49, 22 March 2010

SSH access til ESXI boks

• BEMÆRK:SSH access til ESXI er ikke supporteret af VMWARE
• <CRTL>-<ALT>-<F1> på konsol
• skriv unsupported (Echoes ikke tilbage)
• Tast root password
• vi /etc/inetd.conf
• fjern # fra ssh linien
• exit
• <CRTL>-<ALT>-<F2> på konsol
• restart

Kommandoer i shell

• Se netværksconfig: esxcfg-nics -l og esxcfg-vmknic -l og esxcfg-info -n | more
• Add static route esxcfg-route -a 192.168.22.0/24 172.16.4.16

VMware Infrastructure Management Assistant (VIMA)

• Download VIMA

Pak ud i folder og Deploy OVF template fra VMware Client. Installerer Redhat Linux VM. Start og giv passwd til bruger vi-admin. Giv evt. root et passwd med sudo passwd root og ændre root i /etc/passwd med vipw fra nologin til /bin/bash.

VIMA kommandoer

[root@vm ~]# <input>vmware-cmd.pl -U root -P SECRET_PW -H 192.168.1.101  -l</input>

/vmfs/volumes/4b379b49-1ce09faa-230a-002186f400f1/CentOS54-1/CentOS54-1.vmx
/vmfs/volumes/4b379b49-1ce09faa-230a-002186f400f1/XP/XP.vmx
/vmfs/volumes/4b379b49-1ce09faa-230a-002186f400f1/FreeBSD/FreeBSD.vmx
/vmfs/volumes/4b379b49-1ce09faa-230a-002186f400f1/Solaris/Solaris.vmx
/vmfs/volumes/4b379b49-1ce09faa-230a-002186f400f1/Ubuntu desktop 9.04/Ubuntu desktop 9.04.vmx
/vmfs/volumes/4b379b49-1ce09faa-230a-002186f400f1/Ubuntu server 9.10 64bit/Ubuntu server 9.10 64bit.vmx
/vmfs/volumes/4b379b49-1ce09faa-230a-002186f400f1/VMware Infrastructure Management/VMware Infrastructure Management.vmx
[root@vm ~]# <input>vmware-cmd.pl -U root -P SECRET_PW -H 192.168.1.101 /vmfs/volumes/4b379b49-1ce09faa-230a-002186f400f1/FreeBSD/FreeBSD.vmx getuptime</input>
getuptime() = 20055
[root@vm ~]#

Tilføj brugere

[root@vm ~]# <input>esxcfg-user -g students -r admin -l ka -n "Karl Andersen" -s no -p KARLS_PW  -e user -o add --server  192.168.1.101 --servicepath /sdk/webService --password ROOTS_PW --username root</input>
Created user ka Successfully
Assigned to the group students
Assigned the role admin

virtual switch

[root@vm ~]# <input>esxcfg-vswitch   -l --server  192.168.1.101 --servicepath /sdk/webService --password De4siccna. --username root</input>
Switch Name     Num Ports       Used Ports      MTU     Uplinks
vSwitch0        64              10              1500    vmnic0

  PortGroup Name        VLAN ID   Used Ports      Uplinks
  VM Network            0         7               vmnic0
  Management Network    0         1               vmnic0

VMware in VMware

Kører fint

VMware vCenter Converter

vCenter Converter kan installeres:

• lokalt
• som server
• som klient
• som agent

Konverterer fra

VMware vCenter Converter can import virtual machines created in:

• VMware Workstation
• VMware Player
• VMware Fusion
• VMware ESX/ESXi
• VMware Server
• VMware vCenter Server
• Microsoft Virtual PC
• Microsoft Virtual Server
• Microsoft Hyper-V. Microsoft Hyper-V VM imports are supported as a physical source.

Opdatering

vSphere host Update Utility

Ved installation af VMware vSphere Client sættes fluehak i installer WMware vSphere host Update Utility

WMware vSphere host Update Utility

Manual Patching

• ESXi Patch Management Guide (PDF)

Automatisering

PowerCLI

• Windows PowerShell skal være installeret PowerShell
  • Windows XP
• PowerCLI fra VMware

Slow disk performance in ESXi

• See disk read in ESXi

FTP and RSYNC between ESXI servers

• FTP server
• RSYNC
• Backup of ESXi Virtual Machines using Affa

Installation med intel S5520HC

Enable Inter Virtualization i BIOS under CPU ellers virker 32 bit kun

Links

• VMvare in VMvare
• VM backup guide
• VMware vCenter Converter
• ESXi documentation
• ESXi Getting startet Guide (PDF)