Difference between revisions of "XLIB"
From Teknologisk videncenter
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X11lib C example: | X11lib C example: | ||
+ | '''Note:''' You need X11 installed and the package '''libx11-dev''' | ||
Compile with: | Compile with: | ||
gcc sourcefile.c -o programname -lX11 | gcc sourcefile.c -o programname -lX11 |
Revision as of 09:16, 18 December 2022
X11lib C example:
Note: You need X11 installed and the package libx11-dev Compile with:
gcc sourcefile.c -o programname -lX11
// heth@mercantec.dk 2019
//Ihatov: WTFPL 2017
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#define WIDTH 512
#define HEIGHT 400
void drawpixel(Display* di, Window wi, GC gc, int x, int y, int color)
{
XSetForeground(di, gc, color);
XDrawPoint(di, wi, gc, x, y);
}
int main()
{
//Open Display
int xp,yp;
int cou=0;
Display *di = XOpenDisplay(getenv("DISPLAY"));
if (di == NULL) {
printf("Couldn't open display.\n");
return -1;
}
//Create Window
int const x = 0, y = 0, width = WIDTH, height = HEIGHT, border_width = 1;
int sc = DefaultScreen(di);
Window ro = DefaultRootWindow(di);
Window wi = XCreateSimpleWindow(di, ro, x, y, width, height, border_width,
BlackPixel(di, sc), WhitePixel(di, sc));
XMapWindow(di, wi); //Make window visible
XStoreName(di, wi, "Window sample"); // Set window title
//Prepare the window for drawing
GC gc = XCreateGC(di, ro, 0, NULL);
//Select what events the window will listen to
//Exposure generate event on empty screen - run once
XSelectInput(di, wi, KeyPressMask | ExposureMask);
XEvent ev;
int quit = 0;
while (!quit) {
//int a = XNextEvent(di, &ev);
XNextEvent(di, &ev);
cou++;
for (xp=0;xp<WIDTH-1;xp++) {
for (yp=0; yp<HEIGHT-1;yp++) {
switch(cou%6) {
case 0: drawpixel(di,wi,gc,xp,yp,0x00ff00);
break;
case 1: drawpixel(di,wi,gc,xp,yp,0xff0000);
break;
case 2: drawpixel(di,wi,gc,xp,yp,0x0000ff);
break;
case 3: drawpixel(di,wi,gc,xp,yp,xp*yp*4);
break;
case 4: drawpixel(di,wi,gc,xp,yp,(xp<<12) | yp);
break;
case 5: drawpixel(di,wi,gc,xp,yp,(yp<<12) | xp);
break;
default: drawpixel(di,wi,gc,xp,yp,0xf0f0f0);
}
}
}
if (ev.type == KeyPress)
// Escape = quit program
printf("Keycode = %i, %c\n", ev.xkey.keycode ,ev.xkey.keycode );
if ( ev.xkey.keycode == 0x09 ) {
quit=1;
break;
}
if (ev.type == Expose) {
drawpixel(di, wi, gc, 10, 10, 0x00ff00); //green
}
}
XFreeGC(di, gc);
XDestroyWindow(di, wi);
XCloseDisplay(di);
return 0;
}