Pthread

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Using pthreads

Single thread example

 1 #include <stdio.h>
 2 #include <pthread.h>
 3 
 4 long counter;
 5 void * adder(void * data) {
 6         for (int i=0; i < 1000000; i++)
 7                 counter++;
 8 }
 9 
10 int main(void) {
11         int i;
12         pthread_t pt;
13 
14         counter=0;
15         pthread_create(&pt, NULL, adder, NULL);
16         pthread_join(pt, NULL);
17         printf("Value of counter is %ld\n", counter);
18         return(0);
19 }

Releasing resources used by a pthread

To release the resources - memory for stack and householding - it is necessary to call either pthread_detach or pthread_join. The resources are not released when the pthread exits without one of these calls.

  • pthread_join is called by the process or another thread.
  • pthread_detach is typically called by the thread itself to release the resources when the thread terminates

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